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Removals to Baker Island
Looking for an international removals company to/from Baker Island? Stubbs International Movers Limited can help with your relocation to Baker Island. Whether you are moving house or relocating your office to Baker Island then Stubbs can come up with a quote that is right for you. Please contact us for more details.

Baker Island Country Profile

The US took possession of the island in 1857, and its guano deposits were mined by US and British companies during the second half of the 19th century. In 1935, a short-lived attempt at colonization was begun on this island - as well as on nearby Howland Island - but was disrupted by World War II and thereafter abandoned. Presently the island is a National Wildlife Refuge run by the US Department of the Interior; a day beacon is situated near the middle of the west coast.

Baker Island Fast Facts

Location:

Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and Australia

Geographic coordinates:

0 13 N, 176 28 W

Map references:

Oceania

Area:

total: 1.4 sq km
land: 1.4 sq km
water: 0 sq km

Area - comparative:

about 2.5 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Land boundaries:

0 km

Coastline:

4.8 km

Maritime claims:

territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm

Climate:

equatorial; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun

Terrain:

low, nearly level coral island surrounded by a narrow fringing reef

Elevation extremes:

lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 8 m

Natural resources:

guano (deposits worked until 1891), terrestrial and aquatic wildlife

Land use:

arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100% (2001)

Irrigated land:

0 sq km (1998 est.)

Natural hazards:

the narrow fringing reef surrounding the island can be a maritime hazard

Environment - current issues:

no natural fresh water resources

Geography - note:

treeless, sparse, and scattered vegetation consisting of grasses, prostrate vines, and low growing shrubs; primarily a nesting, roosting, and foraging habitat for seabirds, shorebirds, and marine wildlife

  

People

    Baker Island

Population:

uninhabited
note: American civilians evacuated in 1942 after Japanese air and naval attacks during World War II; occupied by US military during World War II, but abandoned after the war; public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators; a cemetery and remnants of structures from early settlement are located near the middle of the west coast; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service (2005 est.)

  

Government

    Baker Island

Country name:

conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Baker Island

Dependency status:

unincorporated territory of the US; administered from Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US Department of the Interior as part of the National Wildlife Refuge system

Legal system:

the laws of the US, where applicable, apply

Flag description:

the flag of the US is used

  

Economy

    Baker Island

Economy - overview:

no economic activity


  

Transportation

    Baker Island

Airports:

1 abandoned World War II runway of 1,665 m, completely covered with vegetation and unusable (2004 est.)

Ports and terminals:

none; offshore anchorage only; note - there is one small boat landing area along the middle of the west coast

Transportation - note:

there is a day beacon near the middle of the west coast


  

Military

    Baker Island

Military - note:

defense is the responsibility of the US; visited annually by the US Coast Guard


  

Transnational Issues

    Baker Island

 

Disputes - international:

none